Both pups and older dogs receive the bordetella vaccination. Kennel cough is a common disease that is prevented by this immunization. The highly contagious kennel cough is easily transmitted from one dog to another. The ailment is normally not life-threatening in older, healthy canines. However, it can make your dog feel unwell and cause them to cough and have a runny nose. However, this illness can be fatal in puppies, old dogs, and unwell dogs. Depending on the behavior of their pets and what they can tolerate, the vaccination can be administered as an injection under the dog’s skin or through the nose. If you just got a dog, you might be wondering how often this vaccination needs to be given. Here are certain details you need to be aware of.
Are dogs need to receive Bordetella vaccines?
Infectious tracheobronchitis, a highly contagious respiratory ailment in dogs, is frequently referred to as “kennel cough.” The vaccine to prevent kennel cough is also known as the Bordetella vaccine because Bordetella bronchiseptica is the most prevalent form of bacteria that causes canine kennel cough.
A condition known as canine tracheobronchitis causes inflammation of the upper respiratory system in dogs. In actuality, it refers to a variety of contagious respiratory illnesses as a whole. Along with a runny nose, tiredness, and probably a fever, the inflammation produces a unique, harsh, honking cough. Young pups, older dogs, and any pets with a weakened immune system are more at danger, however it typically does not result in death.
Similar to how people share the flu, the bacteria and viruses that cause kennel cough are spread through airborne droplets (sneezing and breathing), close contact, or touching infected surfaces (like food bowls or toys).
The majority of dogs who contract kennel cough are those who routinely board or groom their dogs, go to dog parks, go to dog shows, go to training, or otherwise spend time with other dogs. Kennel cough is brought on by a number of airborne germs and viruses that can pass from dog to dog.
Kennel cough can be avoided with the Bordetella vaccine. Veterinarians inject it in the patient’s nose to administer it. Although not all dogs require it, we advise it for social dogs and any dogs staying overnight (most boarding facilities require proof of a recent Bordetella vaccine). Additionally, pups and older dogs with weakened immune systems should have the vaccination.
Kennel cough shares many of the same symptoms as other respiratory illnesses. If your dog exhibits these symptoms, it’s critical to take them to the doctor. When kennel cough is correctly identified, it is often treated with rest and occasionally antibiotics (to prevent or treat secondary infections).
Make an appointment with our vets in Woodruff right once if you have any questions about Bordetella, other vaccinations, or your dog’s health.
How frequently does a dog need a Bordetella vaccination?
Vaccinations, in the opinion of our Santa Clarita veterinarians, are crucial to maintaining your pet’s health over the course of their lifespan. There are a variety of lifestyle vaccines that are only given to specific animals based on their level of risk for getting particular conditions, even though we suggest basic immunizations for all dogs and cats.
Why should I get my dog vaccinated against Bordetella?
In order to keep them happy and healthy, dogs who frequently interact with other dogs should be vaccinated against Bordetella, also known as kennel cough, at their dog daycare facility or when visiting the neighborhood dog park.
Owners of indoor dogs should speak with their physician to learn more about the shot and determine whether it is appropriate for their dog.
While the advantages of obtaining the Bordetella vaccine far exceed the risks, it’s vital for pet parents to be informed that there are some side effects that can be problematic for some unprepared dog owners.
Which dogs benefit from getting the Bordetella vaccination?
Many dog daycares, dog parks, or obedience classes will demand your dog to be vaccinated against kennel cough in order to participate, even though the Bordetella vaccine is a “lifestyle” vaccination that is elective rather than a core immunization.
Simple respiratory infections in some dogs can develop quickly into serious, life-threatening diseases. Our veterinarians advise including the Bordetella vaccination in your pet’s preventative care regimen to help safeguard your dog and the dogs that associate with your puppy.
Ask your veterinarian about the Bordetella vaccination for your dog if you plan to sign up for any kind of program outside the home or plan to take your dog frequently to the neighborhood dog park.
The vaccination significantly lowers the possibility of canine Bordetella. Furthermore, the vaccine is guaranteed to reduce the possibility of severe symptoms or life-threatening complications should a dog receive a Bordetella vaccination. However, the vaccine is not 100% successful in avoiding infection.
How often does a dog need a Bordetella shot?
According to the likelihood that your pet will contract Bordetella, your veterinarian may advise giving them a booster vaccination every six to twelve months.
Both an injection and an intranasal spray are available for this immunization, which your veterinarian will deliver through your dog’s nose. Both are equally efficient. While the nasal spray version of the Bordetella vaccination can be given to dogs as young as 6 weeks old, the injectable version is only suitable for dogs older than 8 weeks.
Can a dog have a reaction to the Bordetella vaccine? How long do side effects last?
When getting your dog vaccinated, mild adverse reactions are not only conceivable but also to be anticipated. Although it can be upsetting to watch your dog experience side effects, it’s vital to keep in mind that they are safer and healthier for it. Reactions are often minor and short-lived.
You and your dog will experience less anxiety during the vaccination process if you know what to anticipate afterward. The most typical negative effects of the Bordetella vaccination for dogs are listed below.
- The most typical side effect of the Bordetella vaccine for dogs is a sensation of malaise, sleepiness, or pain, which is frequently accompanied by a very moderate temperature. The dog’s immune system is trying to properly react to the vaccine, and as a result, this reaction develops as a side effect. These symptoms should only last one or two days and are perfectly natural.
- Lumpy skin may develop near the injection site if your dog takes the injectable version of the bordetella vaccine. There may also be some discomfort and stiffness in the area, as well as a small, firm bump. These pimples are probably only the result of skin irritation, but each time the skin is penetrated, an infection is always a potential. Watch the area where the injection was administered carefully. Keep an eye out for symptoms of discomfort, redness, drainage, and swelling. Infected areas may result in more severe conditions if untreated.
- It is typical and expected for symptoms of a cold to appear in dogs who received their Bordetella vaccination as a nasal spray. Coughing, sneezing, and a runny nose are side effects of the Bordetella immunization administered through nasal spray. Most dogs get better in a day or two from these symptoms.
What should I do if my dog is coughing after receiving the Bordetella vaccine?
The majority of the time, vaccination reactions are moderate and transient. If your dog exhibits any of the aforementioned signs, such as a protracted cough, for longer than a day or two, you should speak with your veterinarian to arrange for extra medical attention. A strong adverse reaction to the vaccine may, in extremely rare circumstances, necessitate medical attention.
Are there severe allergic reactions to the Bordetella dog vaccine?
An allergic reaction to immunization in dogs is quite uncommon. The symptoms of this severe allergic reaction in dogs include face swelling, hives, vomiting, difficulty breathing, diarrhea, and itching. This kind of reaction typically happens shortly after your dog receives the vaccine or within a few hours, although it can happen up to 48 hours later. After receiving the Bordetella vaccine, if your dog displays any anaphylactic symptoms, call your emergency veterinarian right away.
Please take note that the information in this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice for animals. Please schedule an appointment with your veterinarian for a precise diagnosis of your pet’s illness.
What justifies the need for the Bordetella vaccine?
Dogs who often interact with other dogs in boarding or social settings are administered the noncore Bordetella vaccine. The vaccination is frequently required for dogs entering canine establishments such dog daycare facilities, boarding kennels, shows, dog parks, and training sessions. This is so because the most frequent bacterial cause of kennel cough in dogs is Bordetella bronchiseptica.
Upper respiratory system irritation in dogs is brought on by bordetella bronchiseptica. This inflammation might expose your dog to secondary infections and cause coughing and sickness. On the other hand, it’s unlikely that anyone will inform you that your dog has Bordetella bronchiseptica. Instead, the majority of vets and dog experts refer to the condition as kennel cough, which can cause some misunderstanding regarding the purpose of the Bordetella vaccine.
Bordetella Vaccine Cost: Affordable for Pet Owners!
The Bordetella immunization is quite reasonably priced, which is fantastic news. A single immunization costs about $10 to $15, while two shots cost about $20 to $30.
Is kennel cough and bordetella the same thing?
Kennel cough is one of the things your veterinarian will take into consideration as the cause when an otherwise healthy dog develops a dry, noisy, hacking, or honking cough.
Describe Kennel Cough. The majority of people associate kennel cough with Bordetella, however this isn’t always the case. Kennel cough can actually have a variety of bacterial and viral origins, the majority of which cannot be distinguished based only on appearance.
There are numerous causes of kennel cough, some of which are more prevalent than others. These include Bordetella, Streptococcus, Mycoplasma, canine parainfluenza virus, canine adenovirus types 1 and 2, canine distemper virus, canine respiratory coronavirus, canine herpesvirus, and canine influenza virus.
Kennel cough often causes a cough that lasts one to three weeks. A dry, hacking cough is the only clinical symptom in the majority of dogs. The cough may turn into pneumonia in a tiny number of dogs, usually those who are older or sicker; in this case, your veterinarian may need to take severe measures.
Close contact with an infected dog or direct touch with a surface where an infected dog has recently left oral, nasal, or ocular secretions are the two most common ways to develop kennel cough. After exposure, coughing often begins five to seven days later. The level of a dog’s vaccinations, their age, their health status, whether or not they have previously been exposed to the infectious agent, how much of the disease agent they are exposed to, and their past exposure all influence whether or not they get sick.
Your dog will be protected from several of the pathogens that might cause kennel cough by receiving the standard canine immunizations, such as:
What is kennel cough?
If your dog is exposed to other dogs or places where other dogs have gone, he or she may have the cold known as “kennel cough,” which is a broad phrase. The most typical kennel cough strain is known medically as Bordetella. People frequently connect newly boarded dogs with kennel cough (or “kenneled). However, anywhere your dog comes into contact with other dogs, they could get kennel cough. This covers daycare, the groomer, the vet, a canine training class, a dog park, your neighbor’s dog, and any other dog-related activity or location. These infections, which might be bacterial or viral in origin, are comparable to a human chest cold. The possibility of infection exists whenever your dog is close to an infected animal. The incubation period is roughly 3–10 days, so your dog won’t start to feel sick for 3–10 days after being exposed to the virus. This obviously makes it challenging to identify a sick dog before they may spread an infection to others in a social setting and explains why it’s common for dogs to leave a facility symptom-free before developing symptoms at home a few days later.
How do I prevent my dog from getting kennel cough?
Getting your dog vaccinated against Bordetella will help lower the danger. Even if your dog has had a vaccination, kennel cough can still strike. The virus has undergone numerous mutations and strains. The Bordetella vaccination is comparable to the “flu shot for people,” in that a vaccine is created each year based on the strains that are thought to be the most common. Simply said, having a Bordetella vaccination does not protect your dog from contracting kennel cough. The best line of defense against illness is a robust immune system. Due to their compromised immune systems, puppies, older dogs, and puppies are more likely to get kennel cough.
What are the symptoms of kennel cough?
Coughing or hacking is the kennel cough’s most typical symptom. Sneezing, runny nose, ocular discharge, lethargicness, appetite loss, and occasionally fever are other symptoms.
What do I do if think my dog is exhibiting any symptoms of kennel cough?
Take your dog to the vet right away if they show any signs of kennel cough and keep them away from other dogs for at least 14 days, including at daycare and boarding. Usually, it takes this long for a dog to totally rid itself of the infection and stop spreading it to other canines.